Imboni yezimoto iye yabhekwa kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva nje ngomthelela wayo emvelweni.Okunye okukhathaza kakhulu ukukhishwa kwe-nitrogen oxide (NOx) ezimotweni, okuholele ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe obuphambili bokuqapha nokulawula lokhu kukhishwa.Obunye ubuchwepheshe obunjalo inzwa yeVolkswagen NOx, edlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izimoto ziyayithobela imithetho yokukhipha umoya.
Inzwa yeVolkswagen NOx iyingxenye ebalulekile yesistimu yokukhipha umoya yakwaVolkswagen futhi yakhelwe ukuqapha amazinga e-NOx kugesi ephumayo.Inzwa isebenza ngokulinganisa ukugcwala kwama-nitrogen oxide kugesi ephumayo futhi inikeze impendulo kuyunithi yokulawula injini (ECU) ukuze kuthuthukiswe inqubo yokuvutha.Ngokuqhubeka nokuqapha nokulungisa amazinga e-nitrogen oxide, inzwa isiza ukunciphisa ukukhishwa okuyingozi futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kwemoto kukonke kwemvelo.
Ukubaluleka kwezinzwa ze-nitrogen oxide zakwaVolkswagen sekubonakala nakakhulu endabeni yokukhishwa kwegesi kwaVolkswagen, lapho le nkampani kwatholakala ukuthi ifake isoftware kwezinye izimoto zikadizili ukuze ilawule ukungcola ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kokulawula.I-scandal igqamisa ukubaluleka kwezinzwa ze-NOx ezinembile nezithembekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuhambisana nezindinganiso nemithethonqubo ekhishwayo.
Izinzwa ze-Volkswagen NOx zisebenza ngobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, ngokuvamile obuhlanganisa izimiso ze-electrochemical kanye ne-catalytic ukuze kutholwe futhi kukale amazinga e-NOx kumagesi okukhipha umoya.Le datha ibe idluliselwa ku-ECU, engenza izinguquko ngesikhathi sangempela ekusebenzeni kwenjini ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhishwa kwe-NOx.Lolu hlelo lokulawula iluphu evaliwe lubalulekile ekugcineni injini isebenza kahle kuyilapho kunciphisa umthelela wendawo.
Ngaphezu kokuhambisana nemithethonqubo, izinzwa ze-Volkswagen NOx nazo zidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni impilo ende nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zokuphuma kwemoto ngemva kokwelashwa.Ngokunikeza impendulo enembile kumazinga e-NOx, izinzwa zisiza ukuvimbela ukuwohloka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwezingxenye ezifana neziguquli ze-catalytic kanye nezihlungi ze-diesel particulate, ekugcineni zehlise izindleko zokulungisa nokuthuthukisa ukwethembeka okuphelele kwemoto.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, inzwa yeVolkswagen NOx isiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwemoto kanye nokusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli.Ngokulungiselela inqubo yomlilo esekelwe kumazinga e-nitrogen oxide, inzwa isiza ukuzuza ukonga kaphethiloli okungcono kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, ngaleyo ndlela ihlangabezane nesidingo esikhulayo sezixazululo zokuthutha ezihlanzekile nezizinzile.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kwenzwa yeVolkswagen NOx kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphelele nokuhambisana kwemoto.Noma yikuphi ukungasebenzi kahle noma ukungasebenzi kahle kwenzwa kungase kubangele ukwanda kokukhishwa kwezinto ezikhishwayo, ukunciphisa ukusebenza kahle kukaphethiloli kanye nokungalandelwa kwemithetho yokukhipha umoya.Ngakho-ke, ukugcinwa njalo nokuhlolwa kwenzwa yakho ye-NOx kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi isebenza ngokunembile.
Kafushane, inzwa yeVolkswagen NOx iyisici esibalulekile sezimoto zanamuhla, ikakhulukazi kumongo wokukhathazeka kwemvelo kanye nemithethonqubo yokukhishwa kwegesi.Indima yayo ekuqapheni nasekulawuleni ukukhishwa kwe-nitrogen oxide ayiqinisekisi kuphela ukuhambisana nezindinganiso kodwa futhi isiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza kwemoto iyonke.Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bezimoto buqhubeka nokuvela, ukuthuthukiswa kwezixazululo zenzwa ze-NOx ezithuthukisiwe kuzosiza ukunika amandla izinhlelo zokuhamba ezihlanzekile nezizinzile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-20-2024